Relocation

Compare Black Hills Communities

25 towns and unincorporated communities. Pick two to four and the full table appears underneath. Commutes are driving times to the Ellsworth main gate and downtown Rapid City. Median sold prices, where we have them, come from the MLS over the trailing twelve months with the source, window and sale count printed under each figure. Typical price bands are practical search ranges, not medians, and are labelled separately.

Narrow it

10 of 25 communities

Under $400k Close to Ellsworth Close to Rapid City Short commute New construction available Acreage available City water and sewer Smaller market More rural Established housing Newer housing Clear filters Clear everything

Price filters only consider communities with a published trailing twelve month median, so towns without one do not appear in a price filter.

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The five facts that decide a shortlist

Find a community

Selected, 3 of 4

Rapid City and the Ellsworth corridor

Everything within about twenty five minutes of downtown Rapid City or the Ellsworth main gate, where most of the newer inventory, the shortest commutes and the jurisdiction questions about city versus county service are.

Box Elder
Typical price
$340k to $400kMedian sold $367,000. Black Hills MLS, single family, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 235 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
9 min, 2.3 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
To downtown Rapid City
19 min, 10.9 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
Utility pattern
City water and sewer inside the limits
School district
Douglas School District 51-1Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
Selected Guide
Rapid City
Typical price
$300k to $450kMedian sold $349,950. Black Hills MLS, single family, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 706 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
24 min, 13.8 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
To downtown Rapid City
5 min, 1.5 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
Utility pattern
City water and sewer inside the limits
School district
Rapid City Area Schools 51-4Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
Compare Guide
Rapid Valley
Typical price
About $350,000 average sold, 274 sales over 12 monthsAverage sold $349,971. Black Hills MLS, single family, 12 months through August 2026, as of August 2026. 274 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
22 min, 10.4 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
To downtown Rapid City
11 min, 5.2 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
Utility pattern
Utility service varies by address. Rapid Valley Sanitary District serves portions of the area, while properties outside district service may use private wells and septic systems.
School district
Mostly Rapid City Area School District 51-4, with portions in Douglas 51-1Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
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Northern Hills and I-90

The Sturgis to Belle Fourche side of the Hills, with its own hospitals, schools and employers, so a job in Spearfish or Sturgis does not have to mean a Rapid City commute.

Belle Fourche
Typical price
$275k to $375kMedian sold $300,000. Mount Rushmore Area MLS, all residential, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 113 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
About an hourDriving time and distance, off peak.
To downtown Rapid City
About 55 to 60 minutesDriving time and distance, off peak.
Utility pattern
Mixed, municipal service in town with well and septic outside it
School district
Belle Fourche School District 9-1Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
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Lead and Deadwood
Typical price
$320k to $500kMedian sold $385,000. Mount Rushmore Area MLS, all residential, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 117 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
About 55 minutesDriving time and distance, off peak.
To downtown Rapid City
About 50 minutesDriving time and distance, off peak.
Utility pattern
Not recorded townwide in this guide. Verify water and sewer service for the address.
School district
Lead-Deadwood School District 40-1Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
Compare Guide
Sturgis
Typical price
$300k to $450kMedian sold $365,000. Mount Rushmore Area MLS, all residential, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 97 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
48 min, 38.2 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
To downtown Rapid City
33 min, 28.9 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
Utility pattern
Not recorded townwide in this guide. Verify water and sewer service for the address.
School district
Meade School District 46-1Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
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Central and Southern Hills

In the timber and on the far southern edge, where lots get larger, well and septic get common, and the drive to a full service hospital becomes part of the decision.

Edgemont
Typical price
About $155,000 average sold, 13 sales over 24 monthsAverage sold $155,285. Black Hills MLS, single family, 24 months through August 2026, as of August 2026. 13 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
About 110 milesDistance only. Drive time is not measured for this community, so time it from the parcel.
To downtown Rapid City
About 100 miles northeastDistance only. Drive time is not measured for this community, so time it from the parcel.
Utility pattern
City water and sewer inside the limits
School district
Edgemont School District 23-1Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
Compare Guide
Hot Springs
Typical price
Median sold $315,150Black Hills MLS, single family, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 24 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
About an hour and fifteen minutesDriving time and distance, off peak.
To downtown Rapid City
About 60 minutesDriving time and distance, off peak.
Utility pattern
Not recorded townwide in this guide. Verify water and sewer service for the address.
School district
Hot Springs School District 23-2Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
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Prairie and Badlands

East of the Hills on the open prairie, where lots run larger, water is often a private well, services are thinner and the wind and the drive are the tradeoffs.

New Underwood
Typical price
About $320,000 average sold, 20 sales over 24 monthsAverage sold $319,585. Black Hills MLS, single family, 24 months through August 2026, as of August 2026. 20 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
About 11 miles, exit 78 to the main gate at exit 67ADistance only. Drive time is not measured for this community, so time it from the parcel.
To downtown Rapid City
About 18 miles west on I-90Distance only. Drive time is not measured for this community, so time it from the parcel.
Utility pattern
Mixed, municipal service in town with well and septic outside it
School district
New Underwood School District 51-3Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
Compare Guide
Wall
Typical price
About $270,000 average sold, 19 sales over 24 monthsAverage sold $270,435. Black Hills MLS, single family, 24 months through August 2026, as of August 2026. 19 closed sales.
To Ellsworth AFB
About 43 miles westDistance only. Drive time is not measured for this community, so time it from the parcel.
To downtown Rapid City
About 50 miles west on I-90Distance only. Drive time is not measured for this community, so time it from the parcel.
Utility pattern
City water and sewer inside the limits
School district
Wall School District 51-5Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
Compare Guide

What changes

Between Spearfish, Box Elder, Green Valley

The rows below are the ones where these do not read the same. Ordered as the table runs, not by importance.

Region: SpearfishNorthern Hills and I-90Box ElderRapid City and the Ellsworth corridorGreen ValleyRapid City and the Ellsworth corridor
County: SpearfishLawrence CountyBox ElderPennington CountyGreen ValleyPennington County
Jurisdiction: SpearfishNot recorded townwide in this guide. The address decides whether it is city or county ground.Box ElderCity of Box ElderGreen ValleyUnincorporated. No city government. Pennington County zones the lots and the County Sheriff patrols them.
Corridor: SpearfishI-90Box ElderI-90Green ValleySD 44
To downtown Rapid City: Spearfish53 min, 47.8 miBox Elder19 min, 10.9 miGreen ValleyAbout 6 miles northwest
To Ellsworth AFB: Spearfish68 min, 57.0 miBox Elder9 min, 2.3 miGreen ValleyAbout 15 minutes north

Side by side

Spearfish, Box Elder, Green Valley

Rows marked as differing are the ones where these do not read alike. Rows without the mark sit on a quiet background because they say the same thing in every column.

The selected Black Hills communities compared on location, housing, utilities, schools, daily errands, mapped subdivisions and the trade each one asks for
Attribute	Northern Hills and I-90Spearfish	Rapid City and the Ellsworth corridorBox Elder	Rapid City and the Ellsworth corridorGreen Valley
Where it sits
Regiondiffers	Northern Hills and I-90	Rapid City and the Ellsworth corridor	Rapid City and the Ellsworth corridor
Countydiffers	Lawrence County	Pennington County	Pennington County
JurisdictiondiffersCity versus county decides who provides service and who inspects the work.	Not recorded townwide in this guide. The address decides whether it is city or county ground.	City of Box Elder	Unincorporated. No city government. Pennington County zones the lots and the County Sheriff patrols them.
Corridordiffers	I-90	I-90	SD 44
To downtown Rapid Citydiffers	53 min, 47.8 miDriving time and distance, off peak.	19 min, 10.9 miDriving time and distance, off peak.	About 6 miles northwestDistance only. Drive time is not measured for this community, so time it from the parcel.
To Ellsworth AFBdiffers	68 min, 57.0 miDriving time and distance, off peak.	9 min, 2.3 miDriving time and distance, off peak.	About 15 minutes northDriving time and distance, off peak.
Winter drivingdiffers	Chinook winds off the hills are a genuine feature of winter in this corridor.	I-90 is state maintained and the city clears the newer plats. Box Elder publishes no plow priority map, so ask a neighbor how the street clears after a real storm.	Highway 44 is a state priority. Everything off it is county, and open prairie means blowing snow reclaims a cleared road quickly.
Housing and lots
Typical pricediffers	$400k to $600kMedian sold $475,000. Mount Rushmore Area MLS, all residential, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 199 closed sales.	$340k to $400kMedian sold $367,000. Black Hills MLS, single family, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 235 closed sales.	No published median exists for the community. Closed sales on the specific street are the only figure worth quoting here.
Housing agediffers	Older stock in the middle, edge subdivisions built 1996 to 2023	Heavily new construction since the B-21 announcement	Mostly late twentieth century through current.
New constructiondiffers	New construction remains active on the edges of town, including areas such as Sky Ridge and other newer developments.	Active, with subdivisions still building	Limited, mostly infill and small projects
Acreagediffers	Acreage is available around Spearfish, primarily on surrounding Lawrence County ground rather than in the city core.	Not recorded townwide in this guide. The recorded plat carries the lot size.	Some acreage, mostly platted town lots
Typical lotdiffers	Not recorded townwide in this guide. The recorded plat carries the lot dimensions.	Small city lots, about 0.15 to 0.18 acres in the newer plats	Generous by city standards, with larger parcels toward Radar Hill and Reservoir Road.
Covenants and HOAdiffersCovenants are recorded per plat. The title commitment lists what binds the parcel.	Recorded covenants on some plats, none on others	Not recorded townwide in this guide. Read the recorded documents for the plat.	Few plats here carry recorded covenants
Utilities and rules
Utility patterndiffers	City water and sewer are typical inside city-served areas. Acreage outside the city can use wells, septic systems or other service arrangements, so utilities should be confirmed by address.	City water and sewer inside the limits	Mixed, municipal service in town with well and septic outside it
Waterdiffers	City water inside the Spearfish limits. Acreage outside the limits runs on a private well or a rural water district.Read off the townwide utility pattern in the guide. The service address controls, so confirm the provider before you write an offer.	City of Box Elder municipal	Not a single system. The Rapid Valley Sanitary District's service area extends past the Rapid Valley boundary and is the likely supplier for much of Green Valley, and there is also a separate Green Valley Sanitary District administered alongside it. Outlying parcels toward Radar Hill and Reservoir Road are on private wells. Confirm per parcel.
Sewerdiffers	City sewer inside the Spearfish limits, private septic on acreage outside them.Read off the townwide utility pattern in the guide. The service address controls, so confirm the provider before you write an offer.	City of Box Elder municipal	District sewer where the district reaches, private septic where it does not. Confirm per parcel.
Short term rentalsdiffers	The city studied rules in 2023 and 2024 and maintains an official short term rental page. Verify the current ordinance first.	A verify first town for rental plans, with one specific misconception the guide clears up.	Unincorporated county, so no municipal short-term rental ordinance applies. County zoning and any subdivision covenants govern, and state licensing applies once you rent.
Schools
School districtdiffers	Spearfish School District 40-2Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.	Douglas School District 51-1Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.	Split between Douglas 51-1 and Rapid City Area 51-4. Address specific.Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
Daily errands
Groceriesdiffers	Full-service grocery options in town include Walmart, Safeway and Lueders Food Centers.	Lynn's Dakotamart is a full-service grocery store in town.	The Highway 44 corridor and east Rapid City, a few minutes northwest.
Healthcarediffers	Monument Health Spearfish Hospital and outpatient clinics are in town.	Monument Health Box Elder Clinic provides primary and urgent care in town. Hospital-level care is in Rapid City.	The Monument Health Rapid Valley Clinic on Elderberry Boulevard for walk-in care, with the hospital in Rapid City.
Recreationdiffers	D.C. Booth Historic National Fish Hatchery, Black Hills State University events, and Terry Peak and Deadwood a short drive south.	The Liberty Center, the city park and ballfield network, and the South Dakota Air and Space Museum are the in-town recreation. The Badlands are a day trip, not your neighborhood park.	Open prairie, the county land east of town, and the whole Black Hills half an hour the other direction.
Mapped subdivisions
Outlines on filediffers	25 mapped outlines, 13 with a full guideReference outlines from county and city GIS, not surveys. The recorded plat controls.	16 mapped outlines, 3 with a full guideReference outlines from county and city GIS, not surveys. The recorded plat controls.	No recorded subdivision outlines drawn for this community yet.
The trade
Housing and patterndiffers	A university town with a walkable middle, growing fast enough that new construction has moved to the edges.	A young city building its first downtown at Liberty Plaza on 110 acres, with roughly 800 residential units planned.	Flat prairie subdivisions east of the city, growing steadily, on county rules.
What you gaindiffers	A downtown you can walk across, Black Hills State and Spearfish Canyon out the back door, on city water and sewer.	The Ellsworth main gate is in town, 9 minutes from most addresses, on city water and sewer, with the region's newest housing pipeline.	More ground for the money six miles from Rapid City, with Ellsworth fifteen minutes north.
What you give updiffers	The highest median sold price of the region's higher volume markets at $475,000 across 199 sales, and Rapid City is 53 minutes on the interstate with the Ellsworth gate 68.	Comparable sales run thin inside brand new subdivisions and builder incentives move the effective price without moving the list price. I-90 fills at shift change, and the flight line is close enough that you hear it.	A school district line that runs through the community, and a water arrangement that changes street to street.

Northern Hills and I-90Spearfish
Rapid City and the Ellsworth corridorBox Elder
Rapid City and the Ellsworth corridorGreen Valley

Where it sits

Regiondiffers

Spearfish: Northern Hills and I-90
Box Elder: Rapid City and the Ellsworth corridor
Green Valley: Rapid City and the Ellsworth corridor

Countydiffers

Spearfish: Lawrence County
Box Elder: Pennington County
Green Valley: Pennington County

Jurisdictiondiffers

City versus county decides who provides service and who inspects the work.

Spearfish: Not recorded townwide in this guide. The address decides whether it is city or county ground.
Box Elder: City of Box Elder
Green Valley: Unincorporated. No city government. Pennington County zones the lots and the County Sheriff patrols them.

Corridordiffers

Spearfish: I-90
Box Elder: I-90
Green Valley: SD 44

To downtown Rapid Citydiffers

Spearfish: 53 min, 47.8 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
Box Elder: 19 min, 10.9 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
Green Valley: About 6 miles northwestDistance only. Drive time is not measured for this community, so time it from the parcel.

To Ellsworth AFBdiffers

Spearfish: 68 min, 57.0 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
Box Elder: 9 min, 2.3 miDriving time and distance, off peak.
Green Valley: About 15 minutes northDriving time and distance, off peak.

Winter drivingdiffers

Spearfish: Chinook winds off the hills are a genuine feature of winter in this corridor.
Box Elder: I-90 is state maintained and the city clears the newer plats. Box Elder publishes no plow priority map, so ask a neighbor how the street clears after a real storm.
Green Valley: Highway 44 is a state priority. Everything off it is county, and open prairie means blowing snow reclaims a cleared road quickly.

Housing and lots

Typical pricediffers

Spearfish: $400k to $600kMedian sold $475,000. Mount Rushmore Area MLS, all residential, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 199 closed sales.
Box Elder: $340k to $400kMedian sold $367,000. Black Hills MLS, single family, trailing 12 months, as of August 2026. 235 closed sales.
Green Valley: No published median exists for the community. Closed sales on the specific street are the only figure worth quoting here.

Housing agediffers

Spearfish: Older stock in the middle, edge subdivisions built 1996 to 2023
Box Elder: Heavily new construction since the B-21 announcement
Green Valley: Mostly late twentieth century through current.

New constructiondiffers

Spearfish: New construction remains active on the edges of town, including areas such as Sky Ridge and other newer developments.
Box Elder: Active, with subdivisions still building
Green Valley: Limited, mostly infill and small projects

Acreagediffers

Spearfish: Acreage is available around Spearfish, primarily on surrounding Lawrence County ground rather than in the city core.
Box Elder: Not recorded townwide in this guide. The recorded plat carries the lot size.
Green Valley: Some acreage, mostly platted town lots

Typical lotdiffers

Spearfish: Not recorded townwide in this guide. The recorded plat carries the lot dimensions.
Box Elder: Small city lots, about 0.15 to 0.18 acres in the newer plats
Green Valley: Generous by city standards, with larger parcels toward Radar Hill and Reservoir Road.

Covenants and HOAdiffers

Covenants are recorded per plat. The title commitment lists what binds the parcel.

Spearfish: Recorded covenants on some plats, none on others
Box Elder: Not recorded townwide in this guide. Read the recorded documents for the plat.
Green Valley: Few plats here carry recorded covenants

Utilities and rules

Utility patterndiffers

Spearfish: City water and sewer are typical inside city-served areas. Acreage outside the city can use wells, septic systems or other service arrangements, so utilities should be confirmed by address.
Box Elder: City water and sewer inside the limits
Green Valley: Mixed, municipal service in town with well and septic outside it

Waterdiffers

Spearfish: City water inside the Spearfish limits. Acreage outside the limits runs on a private well or a rural water district.Read off the townwide utility pattern in the guide. The service address controls, so confirm the provider before you write an offer.
Box Elder: City of Box Elder municipal
Green Valley: Not a single system. The Rapid Valley Sanitary District's service area extends past the Rapid Valley boundary and is the likely supplier for much of Green Valley, and there is also a separate Green Valley Sanitary District administered alongside it. Outlying parcels toward Radar Hill and Reservoir Road are on private wells. Confirm per parcel.

Sewerdiffers

Spearfish: City sewer inside the Spearfish limits, private septic on acreage outside them.Read off the townwide utility pattern in the guide. The service address controls, so confirm the provider before you write an offer.
Box Elder: City of Box Elder municipal
Green Valley: District sewer where the district reaches, private septic where it does not. Confirm per parcel.

Short term rentalsdiffers

Spearfish: The city studied rules in 2023 and 2024 and maintains an official short term rental page. Verify the current ordinance first.
Box Elder: A verify first town for rental plans, with one specific misconception the guide clears up.
Green Valley: Unincorporated county, so no municipal short-term rental ordinance applies. County zoning and any subdivision covenants govern, and state licensing applies once you rent.

Schools

School districtdiffers

Spearfish: Spearfish School District 40-2Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
Box Elder: Douglas School District 51-1Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.
Green Valley: Split between Douglas 51-1 and Rapid City Area 51-4. Address specific.Assignment follows the official boundary for the address. Confirm with the district.

Daily errands

Groceriesdiffers

Spearfish: Full-service grocery options in town include Walmart, Safeway and Lueders Food Centers.
Box Elder: Lynn's Dakotamart is a full-service grocery store in town.
Green Valley: The Highway 44 corridor and east Rapid City, a few minutes northwest.

Healthcarediffers

Spearfish: Monument Health Spearfish Hospital and outpatient clinics are in town.
Box Elder: Monument Health Box Elder Clinic provides primary and urgent care in town. Hospital-level care is in Rapid City.
Green Valley: The Monument Health Rapid Valley Clinic on Elderberry Boulevard for walk-in care, with the hospital in Rapid City.

Recreationdiffers

Spearfish: D.C. Booth Historic National Fish Hatchery, Black Hills State University events, and Terry Peak and Deadwood a short drive south.
Box Elder: The Liberty Center, the city park and ballfield network, and the South Dakota Air and Space Museum are the in-town recreation. The Badlands are a day trip, not your neighborhood park.
Green Valley: Open prairie, the county land east of town, and the whole Black Hills half an hour the other direction.

Mapped subdivisions

Outlines on filediffers

Spearfish: 25 mapped outlines, 13 with a full guideReference outlines from county and city GIS, not surveys. The recorded plat controls.
Box Elder: 16 mapped outlines, 3 with a full guideReference outlines from county and city GIS, not surveys. The recorded plat controls.
Green Valley: No recorded subdivision outlines drawn for this community yet.

The trade

Housing and patterndiffers

Spearfish: A university town with a walkable middle, growing fast enough that new construction has moved to the edges.
Box Elder: A young city building its first downtown at Liberty Plaza on 110 acres, with roughly 800 residential units planned.
Green Valley: Flat prairie subdivisions east of the city, growing steadily, on county rules.

What you gaindiffers

Spearfish: A downtown you can walk across, Black Hills State and Spearfish Canyon out the back door, on city water and sewer.
Box Elder: The Ellsworth main gate is in town, 9 minutes from most addresses, on city water and sewer, with the region's newest housing pipeline.
Green Valley: More ground for the money six miles from Rapid City, with Ellsworth fifteen minutes north.

What you give updiffers

Spearfish: The highest median sold price of the region's higher volume markets at $475,000 across 199 sales, and Rapid City is 53 minutes on the interstate with the Ellsworth gate 68.
Box Elder: Comparable sales run thin inside brand new subdivisions and builder incentives move the effective price without moving the list price. I-90 fills at shift change, and the flight line is close enough that you hear it.
Green Valley: A school district line that runs through the community, and a water arrangement that changes street to street.

Where this comes from

Commute figures are driving times off peak, from the community guide each card links to. Median sold prices come from the MLS, and each figure carries its own source, window and closing count, because Sturgis, Spearfish and the northern hills report through a different MLS than Rapid City. Under five closings there is no median, and the price row says so. Five to nine closings carries a small sample note. School districts follow the official boundary for the address, and the district office is the only place to confirm an assignment. Short term rental lines are summaries. Read the guide and the current ordinance before you count on rental income.

The filters use these definitions: under $400k is the MLS sold figure for the town, a median where one is published and otherwise the average sold, comes in under $400,000; close to ellsworth is 25 minutes or less to the Ellsworth main gate; close to rapid city is 20 minutes or less to downtown Rapid City; short commute is 15 minutes or less to either downtown Rapid City or the Ellsworth gate; new construction available is the guide establishes active or limited new construction; acreage available is acreage is common or present in the guide; city water and sewer is city water and sewer across the community; smaller market is fewer than 100 closed single family sales in the trailing twelve months; more rural is acreage is common, or water and sewer are not municipal throughout; established housing is the guide classifies the housing stock as established, meaning largely pre 2000; newer housing is the guide classifies a meaningful share of the housing stock as 2000s or later.

Every row here is a townwide summary and a single parcel can read differently. Buyer due diligence should include verifying water and sewer service, school assignment, recorded covenants and HOA obligations, rental rules, legal access, insurance availability and which jurisdiction inspects and permits the work, for the exact address. Confirm with the city or county, the utility or district, the school district office, the title company and your insurer as applicable.

Last updated August 2026

Contact

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ComparingSpearfish, Box Elder, Green Valley

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